One
in five Australians will experience a mental illness.
Though
we know that many mental illnesses are caused by a physical dysfunction of
the brain, we do not know exactly what triggers this.
Most
mental illnesses can be effectively treated.
'"Mental
illness" is a general term that refers to a group of illnesses, in the
same way that heart disease refers to a group of illnesses affecting the heart.
People
who have a mental illness often suffer a great deal. They can be disturbed
and frightened by their illness.
Stress
may trigger some mental illnesses or may prolong episodes. Stress can also result
when a person develops a mental illness.
It
is rarely possible for someone with a mental illness to make the symptoms
go away just by strength of will.
To suggest this is not helpful in any way.
Not
only do they and their families have to cope with an illness that can radically
alter their lives, they often experience rejection and discrimination.
Episodes
of a mental illness can come and go in periods during people's lives. Some people
experience their illness only once and fully recover. For others, it recurs
throughout their lives.
People
with a mental illness need the same understanding and support given to people
with a physical illness. A mental illness is no different - it is not an
illness for which anyone should be blamed.
Text
from "Still Smiling: Sexuality Education Made Easy"
Published by The Family Planning Association of NSW